Broadhead catfish

Introduction: The broadhead catfish (Clariallabes platyprosopos) is a species of catfish found in the rivers and streams of southern Africa. It belongs to the family Amphiliidae and is known for its unique appearance and vocalizations.

Distribution: The broadhead catfish is native to several countries in southern Africa, including Namibia, Angola, Zambia, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It inhabits freshwater rivers and streams with various substrates, including sandy and rocky bottoms.

Diet: The broadhead catfish is primarily a bottom-dwelling fish and is known to be an opportunistic feeder. Its diet consists of small invertebrates, aquatic insects, and detritus found on the riverbed. It uses its sensitive barbels to locate food in low-light conditions.

colouration: The broadhead catfish has a unique and interesting appearance. It has a flattened head and a broad, rounded snout, which gives it its common name. Its body colouration is typically light brown to grey, with darker mottling or patterning, providing effective camouflage in its habitat.

Breeding: Breeding behaviour and reproductive biology of broadhead catfish are not well-documented. Like other members of the Amphiliidae family, it likely follows a similar breeding strategy. Spawning may involve the deposition of adhesive eggs among submerged vegetation or crevices in the riverbed.

Size: The broadhead catfish is a relatively small catfish species. It reaches an average length of about 5 to 8 centimetres. Its small size and unique features make it a fascinating addition to the diverse aquatic fauna of southern Africa.