Introduction: The Cardinal Quelea (Quelea cardinalis) is a small finch-like bird found in large flocks across Namibia's grasslands and savannahs. This bird has a predominantly reddish-brown plumage, with males displaying a bright red mask during the breeding season. It is known for its remarkable ability to form immense roosts and colonies, making it one of Africa's most numerous birds.
Physical Description: The Cardinal Quelea features a predominantly reddish-brown plumage with a short, conical beak typical of finches. During the breeding season, males display a bright red mask on their face, adding a striking contrast to their appearance.
Habitat and Distribution: This bird species is commonly found in Namibia's grasslands and savannahs. It is known for its adaptability to a variety of habitats, especially areas with abundant grass and water sources.
behaviour and Diet: The Cardinal Quelea is highly gregarious and forms immense flocks, sometimes numbering in the millions. Its diet consists mainly of seeds, grains, and grasses.
Reproduction: During the breeding season, males display their bright red masks to attract females. Nests are often constructed in dense vegetation, and females lay multiple eggs. The species' communal nesting habits contribute to the formation of large colonies.
Conservation Status: Despite its vast population and wide distribution, the Cardinal Quelea faces occasional threats due to its colonial nesting habits, which can lead to significant crop damage. However, it is not considered globally threatened at this time.